Water as a Weapon against Palestinians

Fact

This week, when the Israeli navy attacked a Palestinian fishing boat off the coast of the Gaza Strip, the soldiers abducted four of the fishermen on board. The boat was within the permitted fishing zone.

The Israeli navy regularly shoots at and arrests Palestinian fishermen off the Gaza coast and destroys and confiscates their vessels.

In 2019, 85% of fishermen suffered these violations. Israel opened fire 347 times and arrested and detained 35 fishermen, including three children. Nine of those arrested remain in Israeli prison. Israel wounded 21 people, confiscated 15 boats, destroyed 12 boats, and damaged 11 boats.

The Israeli authorities do not compensate fishermen for damages that occur during their seizure or while the boat is being held in Israel. Owners must forfeit their rights to compensation and release the Israeli military from responsibility for the damages.

Since 2000, the number of registered fishermen in Gaza has dropped from 10,000 to 2,000 actively fishing. The once prosperous fishing community (including 2,000 people working as vendors, equipment traders, and in boat maintenance) is now one of the poorest in Gaza. 95% of Gaza fishermen (and their 50,000 dependents) live below the poverty line—on less than $4.60 a day for food, housing, clothing, health care, and education.

Sources: MEM, reliefweb, mezan

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Finally! A threat from Members of Congress to tie aid to annexation

On June 30 Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and 12 of her House colleagues sent a strongly worded letter to Secretary of State Pompeo expressing “deep concern” over Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu’s proposal to annex West Bank land. 

A warning to Israel: there could be consequences

 Unlike other statements issued by Members of Congress expressing opposition to annexation, this one threatened consequences should annexation go ahead.

 “Should the Israeli government continue down this path, we will work to ensure non-recognition of annexed territories as well as pursue legislation that conditions the $3.8 billion in U.S. military funding to Israel to ensure that U.S. taxpayers are not supporting annexation in any way,” the letter stated. “We will include human rights conditions and the withholding of funds for the offshore procurement of Israeli weapons equal to or exceeding the amount the Israeli government spends annually to fund settlements, as well as the policies and practices that sustain and enable them.”

 Ayanna Pressley’s principled stand

 Among the signatories was Massachusetts Representative Ayanna Pressley, who in a separate statement voiced her “vehement opposition” to Netanyahu’s plan which, she wrote, “would create apartheid like conditions and entrench human rights violations against the Palestinian people.” 

 She then made a connection with the ferment that has been happening in our own country since the murder of George Floyd:

“As the United States reckons with its own systemic inequities and engages in a national conversation about racial injustice and the value of Black and brown lives, we must be consistent in our calls for dismantling systemic racism.  We must reject short sighted, oppressive, and discriminatory policies both in the United States and abroad.” 

 “We must stand up in the face of injustice and we must dismantle systems of oppression,” she concluded, after describing an increase in the demolition of Palestinian homes and the ongoing detention of Palestinian children.

 If the US does one day withhold funds equal to the amount Israel spends annually to fund settlements, this would not be an entirely new policy: in 1993, 1994 and 1995 the executive branch subtracted annually hundreds of millions in loan guarantees to offset what Israel reported it had spent on settlements.  The policy was abandoned in the wake of Oslo negotiations. 

 Democratic elected officials should get in step with voters

 What likelihood is there that more Democrats in Congress will soon heed the majority of Democratic voters who support reducing aid to Israel on the basis of its human rights record, according to a September 2019 Data for Progress poll?

As we warned earlier this month (see the blog for June 5), their hands might be tied if Congress passes the US-Israel Security Assistance Authorization Act of 2020, which authorizes the $3.8 billion in annual security assistance that the Obama Administration agreed to give Israel annually for a decade beginning in 2018. This legislation states that before 2028 Congress cannot give LESS than $3.8 billion in annual security assistance, but it can give MORE.

We have a job to do here in Massachusetts to get the rest of our Congressional delegation to join Ayanna Pressley in her principled stand. And across the country, we hope people will contact their own elected officials and urge them to tie aid to annexation.

Massachusetts taxpayers alone forward some $128,495,047 to Israel annually, according to the US Campaign for Palestinian Rights.

Rather than funding Israeli apartheid, let’s use those funds to start redressing the endemic racist inequalities deforming our own society.

Nancy Murray

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Photo credits: Hubert Murray

Photo credits: Hubert Murray

June 29: Corona Virus Update in Palestine

At a time when the Corona virus crisis has crowded out other news, the Alliance is producing news briefs every two weeks to keep our members informed about the situation in occupied Palestine.  

Brief for June 29, 2020

Covid-19 cases have spiked upward in Israel, the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Israel had 23,755 cases by June 28 and 318 deaths; the West Bank and East Jerusalem 2112 cases and 6 deaths. Closures have been re-imposed on Bethlehem, Hebron and Nablus.  In the Gaza Strip cases remain at 72, with 1 death.    

Countdown to Annexation

With the Israeli Knesset primed to consider annexation (Israel prefers the term ‘applying sovereignty’) of as yet unspecified areas of Palestinian land on or soon after July 1, Netanyahu has come under growing pressure from the UN, EU, Jordan, the Arab League and Congressional Democrats to abandon annexation plans.  While 120 of 198 Republicans in the House wrote Netanyahu endorsing annexation and blaming Palestinians for refusing to accept the Trump plan, 189 of 233 Democrats signed a June 25th letter expressing opposition to annexation, and Joe Biden termed it “a huge mistake.”  But so far the condemnations have been consequence-free, although on June 26 the Belgian parliament urged the EU to implement sanctions if annexation goes ahead.  US Secretary of State Pompeo said on June 24 that it is up to Israel to decide what to do.  

The West Bank and East Jerusalem

Despite Israel’s Covid-19 upsurge and new restrictions on movement, the IDF has made some 200 incursions and raids on West Bank villages, and violently suppressed several demonstrations. Settlers have attacked farmers and set fire to their fields. Houses have been demolished in East Jerusalem, including Silwan where 500 houses are earmarked for demolition. On June 23, Ahmad Moustafa Erekat, the nephew of Saeb Erekat (the chief Palestinian negotiator), was shot by soldiers and left to bleed to death at a checkpoint near Bethlehem.  He had hit a curb when he was in a hurry to pick up his mother and sister at a Bethlehem beauty salon so they could get back to Abu Dis in time for his sister’s wedding.    

The Gaza Strip

On June 26, Israeli warplanes and artillery bombed several sites in Gaza.  Fishing boats continue to be attacked, while farmers have been fired on in their fields on at least 6 occasions. The PA’s decision to cut ties with Israel has meant there is no travel coordination to enable severely ill patients to reach medical treatment outside of Gaza.  Eight-month-old Omar Yaghi died on June 18 when he was blocked from leaving the Strip for life-saving heart surgery. See these sources: Palestine Chronicle and Palestine Center for Human Rights.  

See: The Palestine Chronicle and Palestine Centre for Human Rights

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