One Day in Occupied Palestine

Nancy Murray reporting about the recent trip she co-led with Eyewitness Palestine:

One Day in Occupied Palestine

There is a part of East Jerusalem called Kfar Aqab which is a forest of precarious-looking tower blocks crammed together behind the Apartheid Wall bordering the city of Ramallah. 

This is home for 80,000 or so Palestinians who hold Jerusalem residency but can’t finding housing in the ‘real’ East Jerusalem where building permits are routinely denied, and structures Palestinians construct without permits are frequently demolished, even as settlers with the backing of the municipality are taking over their neighborhoods. 

 

So Palestinians are forced to move to a lawless no man’s land where they get no services of any kind.  If a fire breaks out in Kfar Aqab, there is no point calling for fire trucks from the Jerusalem municipality, since they will not want to pass through the Wall.   And there is no point in calling for help from their next-door neighbor, Ramallah, since Israel will not permit its fire trucks to leave the West Bank and enter East Jerusalem.   

 

If someone is killed in a fight in this tightly packed zone, don’t expect the East Jerusalem police to intervene.  They will say leave the body at the Qalandiya checkpoint. 

 

Our guide Said’s daughter, who teaches school in the East Jerusalem, lives in Kfar Aqab with her husband. He told us she must get up at 3:30 am every morning to wait in line to pass through the Qalandiya checkpoint to get to her school a few miles down the road.

 

Kfar Aqab’s residents meanwhile fear they are living on borrowed time, and that one day Israel will strip them of their Jerusalem residency status – an easy way of making 80,000 Palestinians disappear from a City that is being steadily Judaized. 

 

After driving through the streets of Kfar Aqab and Ramallah we visited the Om Sleiman farm in the village of Bil’in.  The farm is located on village land that had been taken by the Apartheid Wall, but was won back by villagers through struggles chronicled in the film ‘Five Broken Cameras.’ 

 

Flanked by the Wall and settlements, the farm is run by Palestinians from Jerusalem and various parts of the West Bank who wanted to restore their connection with the land and create a model of how to grow organic food in a sustainable way. 

 

From Bil’in we drove to Nabi Saleh, another village that has conducted years of popular resistance, in its case against the encroachment of a settlement that had seized possession of its spring.  There, we had a magnificent lunch and spirited conversation with Bassem Tamimi and his wife Nariman. 

 

The well-known image of their blond daughter Ahed standing up to an Israeli soldier was recently posted on the Internet as that of a ‘brave Ukrainian girl confronting a Russian soldier.’  After serving time in prison for slapping a soldier, Ahed has been unable to get a visa to go to university in either the UK or the US, and now attends Bir Zeit not far from Nabi Saleh.  Look out for her forthcoming book, They called me a lioness, which is due to be published by Random House in December. 

 

Our final visit of the day was to Al Haq, the oldest human rights organization in the Middle East.  Along with five other pre-eminent Palestinian civil society organizations, Al Haq was designated as a ‘terrorist’ group by Israel late last year. 

 

We talked to Wesam Ahmad, the coordinator of its business and human rights program, who told us that to date, Al Haq’s funding partners have not stopped supporting the organization and that they are continuing their work and trying not to be distracted by anything that could happen.

 

We heard about Al Haq’s efforts to use international law in pursuit of self-determination.   We then had a far-ranging discussion of how “the religious component of the Jewish faith is being exploited for the colonialist project in Palestine,” how Zionism was connected to the broader history of colonialism and how western corporations profited from the Zionist project. 

 

What we see in Palestine is a microcosm of struggles around the world, he said.  “It will take a long time, but eventually the tide of justice will turn.”

 

Members of Eyewitness Palestine at Om Sleiman Farm, flanked by an Israeli settlement.

Water Fact # 207

Fourteen Palestinian villages in the Masafer Yatta area in the South Hebron Hills in the occupied West Bank provide homes to 13,000 inhabitants. Since the early 19th century, they have relied on farming and husbandry of sheep and goats for their income.

In the 1980s the Israeli army designated part of the area a “closed military zone” for training and, according to the United Nations, “sought to remove the communities on this basis.”

Palestinian residents continue to face evacuation and demolition of their homes, cisterns, water mains, roads, structures, and schools. Israeli military equipped with bulldozers destroys it all. Israel forbids Palestinians to build homes on their own land, connect to water and power grids, and graze livestock.

In addition to using the area as a training zone, Israeli has expropriated huge amounts of land from residents to establish Israeli settlements (illegal under international law), whose residents regularly raid the community, viciously attack residents, and destroy structures. During one attack that injured several villagers, a toddler’s skull was fractured by rocks thrown by settlers. The child was in bed.

Israel now plans to build 4,000 new settlement units, requiring the demolition of 12 villages in Masafer Yatta, and the seizure of nearly 5,500 acres of land. 

Israel controls more than 95% of the natural water wells in the West Bank. Illegal settlers enjoy running water throughout the year that is diverted from Palestinian use. Israel provides the average illegal settlement household  7.5 times more water than the average Palestinian household, whose available water is vastly lower than the World Health Organization’s recommended amount.

Sources for the fact:

https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/israels-new-settlement-build-blatant-challenge-us-says-palestinian-authority

https://imemc.org/article/soldiers-injure-dozens-of-nonviolent-protesters-near-yatta/

https://www.timesofisrael.com/jordan-warns-against-eviction-of-palestinians-in-south-hebron-hills-area/

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/11/6/palestinian-bedouins-in-hebron-face-demolitions-settler-attacks

 

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