On August 21, Médecins sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) issued a strongly worded press release about Israel’s use of water as a weapon of war. In the words of MSF manager Ozan Agbas, “As with food, supplies and health care, the Israeli Ministry is restricting access to water to minimal levels. By refraining from cutting off water entirely they allow plausible deniability while choking Palestinians of their means of survival.”
What does this mean in practice?
• Israel is blocking the imports of items needed to repair smashed water infrastructure and treat polluted water. Of the ten water import requests MSF has made since June 2024, only one has been approved. As a result over 60 percent of Gaza's 196 publicly and NGO-run desalination plants no longer function and Israel will not allow new water treatment units to enter the Gaza Strip.
• Israel has refused to allow crews access to repair two of the three water pipelines taking water from Israel into Gaza, which are losing 70 percent of the water they carry due to leaks caused by military attacks.
• Given the damage to the water infrastructure, what little drinkable water there is in Gaza must be trucked to population centers. But the incessant bombardments and forced displacements have made it difficult for the trucks to reach people desperate for water, even in the so-called ’safe zones.’ To secure water, Gaza’s residents are forced to walk long distances in the intense heat, lugging heavy containers, to water distribution points which are constantly changing their location. What little water they obtain is not sufficient for their daily needs. The elderly and incapacitated who are unable to reach the water distribution centers can be entirely deprived of potable water.
As Israeli tanks proceed to demolish Gaza City and its surroundings, the only hope for survival confronting up to one million Palestinians is mass forced displacement to the horrendously overcrowded south of the Gaza Strip, where shelter, food and water are already in drastically short supply. And so the genocide advances.